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History of Theology
· 主教
撒摩撒他的保罗
fl. 260 – 272
Paul of Samosata
撒
尼西亚前
安提阿
安提阿学派
被定罪
Also: 沙摩沙他的保罗 · Paul of Samosata
嗣子论的代表人物,268 年被定为异端。他被定罪一事是 318 年亚流之争的法理前提:奥尔森指出,君士坦丁归信之后,这类主教会议的宣告才具有「利齿」作用。
Below: first his own position, then the church’s verdict — kept separate. A rejected opinion keeps equal weight here.
His own position
嗣子论:耶稣基督不是神,只是身为人的先知,因被神认养而与神有特殊关系。
The church’s verdict
公元 268 年安提阿主教会议宣告其说为异端。
What was at stake for salvation
若耶稣只是被认养的人,则救恩不能藉神性与人性的联合而成就 —— 这正是六十年后亚历山大指控亚流「重蹈其覆辙」的理由。
Threads he belongs to
三一论
问题提出
对立主张
嗣子论的代表。他被定罪一事,是六十年后亚流之争的法理前提。
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