Rooting Path · How to Read the Bible · Lesson 1 of 7 · One Book, One Story · about 15 min
On the day he rose, on the road to Emmaus, Jesus said to two discouraged disciples:
25He said to them, “Foolish people, and slow of heart to believe in all that the prophets have spoken! 26Didn’t the Christ have to suffer these things and to enter into his glory?” 27Beginning from Moses and from all the prophets, he explained to them in all the Scriptures the things concerning himself.
Luke 24:25–27 · WEB
Jesus said to the Jewish leaders:
39“You search the Scriptures, because you think that in them you have eternal life; and these are they which testify about me.
John 5:39 · WEB
An Ethiopian eunuch, on his way home from Jerusalem, was sitting in his chariot reading Isaiah:
30Philip ran to him, and heard him reading Isaiah the prophet, and said, “Do you understand what you are reading?” 31He said, “How can I, unless someone explains it to me?” He begged Philip to come up and sit with him. 35Philip opened his mouth, and beginning from this Scripture, preached to him about Jesus.
Acts 8:30–31, 35 · WEB
This is the first course on the Rooting Path. Every course after it—the Old Testament, the New Testament, Bible figures—will use what this course teaches. The first lesson is in no hurry to teach methods; first we take a clear look at the shape of the whole Bible.
Many people who first resolve to read the Bible start at Genesis 1 and stop when they reach Leviticus. Not because they don’t want to read, but because they don’t know what they are reading: history, law, poetry and letters all mixed together, like walking into a big house without a map. This course is that map.
First, its shape. The Bible has 66 books: 39 in the Old Testament and 27 in the New. They were written by many different people in different eras, and contain stories, law, poetry, proverbs, the words of prophets, Gospels and letters. So the first step in reading the Bible is to know what kind of book you have in your hands—later lessons will go through them one kind at a time.
Yet these 66 books are not an unrelated pile; they are one story. It begins with “In the beginning, God created the heavens and the earth” (Gen 1:1): God made the world, and made people; people turned away from God; step by step God came looking for them and saving them, and at last sent his Son; and the story ends with the one on the throne saying, “Behold, I am making all things new” (Rev 21:5). Creation, fall, redemption, new creation—whatever passage you read, you can first ask: where is this in the story?
Who is at the center of this story? The risen Jesus walked the road to Emmaus with two discouraged disciples, and Luke writes: “Beginning from Moses and from all the prophets, he explained to them in all the Scriptures the things concerning himself.” (Luke 24:27) Jesus also said to the Jewish leaders: “these are they which testify about me.” (John 5:39) There was no New Testament yet; the ‘Scriptures’ he meant were the Old Testament—even the Old Testament points to him. So reading the Bible is not just learning ideas; it is coming to know a person.
What if you can’t understand it? As the eunuch sat reading Isaiah in his chariot, Philip asked him: “Do you understand what you are reading?” (Acts 8:30) He answered: “How can I, unless someone explains it to me?” (Acts 8:31) That is not a shameful thing to say; it is an honest one. Then Philip, “beginning from this Scripture, preached to him about Jesus.” (Acts 8:35) Reading the Bible has never been something we do alone: there is the church, the small group, those who have gone ahead of us. This course, too, is here to read with you.
Open the Bible figures timeline and put these six in order: David, Abraham, Elijah, Joseph, Moses, Ruth. Once they are in order, think: where is each of them in ‘creation, fall, redemption, new creation’?
Suggested answer: Abraham, Joseph, Moses, Ruth, David, Elijah. All six are in ‘redemption’—God seeking and saving people step by step, all the way to Jesus.
Your word is a lamp to my feet, and a light for my path.
Ps 119:105 · WEB
Read one short book all the way through: Ruth has only 4 chapters, about 15 minutes in one sitting. Then write one sentence: where is this book in the big story?
Just this one thing. When you do it, tap that day below; if you don’t, that’s all right—try again next week.
Good. Tap each day you do it this week:
Putting down roots is not something you do alone. Find a brother or sister you trust (ideally of the same sex) and talk this question over this week:
When did you first read the Bible seriously? Where did you stop?